Table.Join
Joint les lignes de deux tables qui correspondent en fonction des clés spécifiées.
Syntax
Table.Join(
table1 as table,
key1 as any,
table2 as table,
key2 as any,
optional joinKind as JoinKind.Type,
optional joinAlgorithm as JoinAlgorithm.Type,
optional keyEqualityComparers as list
) as table
Remarks
Joint les lignes de table1
aux lignes de table2
en fonction de l'égalité des valeurs des colonnes clés sélectionnées par key1
(pour table1
) et par key2
(pour table2
).
Par défaut, une jointure interne est effectuée, mais vous pouvez inclure un joinKind
facultatif pour spécifier le type de jointure. Les options sont les suivantes :
JoinKind.Inner
JoinKind.LeftOuter
JoinKind.RightOuter
JoinKind.FullOuter
JoinKind.LeftAnti
JoinKind.RightAnti
Vous pouvez inclure un ensemble facultatif de
keyEqualityComparers
pour spécifier comment comparer les colonnes clés. Ce paramètre est actuellement réservé à une utilisation interne.Examples
Example #1
Joignez deux tables à l’aide d’une seule colonne clé.
Table.Join(
Table.FromRecords({
[CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567"],
[CustomerID = 2, Name = "Jim", Phone = "987-6543"],
[CustomerID = 3, Name = "Paul", Phone = "543-7890"],
[CustomerID = 4, Name = "Ringo", Phone = "232-1550"]
}),
"CustomerID",
Table.FromRecords({
[OrderID = 1, CustomerID = 1, Item = "Fishing rod", Price = 100.0],
[OrderID = 2, CustomerID = 1, Item = "1 lb. worms", Price = 5.0],
[OrderID = 3, CustomerID = 2, Item = "Fishing net", Price = 25.0],
[OrderID = 4, CustomerID = 3, Item = "Fish tazer", Price = 200.0],
[OrderID = 5, CustomerID = 3, Item = "Bandaids", Price = 2.0],
[OrderID = 6, CustomerID = 1, Item = "Tackle box", Price = 20.0],
[OrderID = 7, CustomerID = 5, Item = "Bait", Price = 3.25]
}),
"CustomerID"
)
Result:
Table.FromRecords({
[CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567", OrderID = 1, Item = "Fishing rod", Price = 100],
[CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567", OrderID = 2, Item = "1 lb. worms", Price = 5],
[CustomerID = 2, Name = "Jim", Phone = "987-6543", OrderID = 3, Item = "Fishing net", Price = 25],
[CustomerID = 3, Name = "Paul", Phone = "543-7890", OrderID = 4, Item = "Fish tazer", Price = 200],
[CustomerID = 3, Name = "Paul", Phone = "543-7890", OrderID = 5, Item = "Bandaids", Price = 2],
[CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567", OrderID = 6, Item = "Tackle box", Price = 20]
})
Example #2
Joignez deux tables qui ont des noms de colonnes en conflit à l’aide de plusieurs colonnes clés.
let
customers = Table.FromRecords({
[TenantID = 1, CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567"],
[TenantID = 1, CustomerID = 2, Name = "Jim", Phone = "987-6543"]
}),
orders = Table.FromRecords({
[TenantID = 1, OrderID = 1, CustomerID = 1, Name = "Fishing rod", Price = 100.0],
[TenantID = 1, OrderID = 2, CustomerID = 1, Name = "1 lb. worms", Price = 5.0],
[TenantID = 1, OrderID = 3, CustomerID = 2, Name = "Fishing net", Price = 25.0]
})
in
Table.Join(
customers,
{"TenantID", "CustomerID"},
Table.PrefixColumns(orders, "Order"),
{"Order.TenantID", "Order.CustomerID"}
)
Result:
Table.FromRecords({
[TenantID = 1, CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567", Order.TenantID = 1, Order.OrderID = 1, Order.CustomerID = 1, Order.Name = "Fishing rod", Order.Price = 100],
[TenantID = 1, CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567", Order.TenantID = 1, Order.OrderID = 2, Order.CustomerID = 1, Order.Name = "1 lb. worms", Order.Price = 5],
[TenantID = 1, CustomerID = 2, Name = "Jim", Phone = "987-6543", Order.TenantID = 1, Order.OrderID = 3, Order.CustomerID = 2, Order.Name = "Fishing net", Order.Price = 25]
})
Category
Table.Transformation