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Table.Join

Joint les lignes de deux tables qui correspondent en fonction des clés spécifiées.

Syntax

Table.Join(
table1 as table,
key1 as any,
table2 as table,
key2 as any,
optional joinKind as JoinKind.Type,
optional joinAlgorithm as JoinAlgorithm.Type,
optional keyEqualityComparers as list
) as table

Remarks

Joint les lignes de table1 aux lignes de table2 en fonction de l'égalité des valeurs des colonnes clés sélectionnées par key1 (pour table1) et par key2 (pour table2).
Par défaut, une jointure interne est effectuée, mais vous pouvez inclure un joinKind facultatif pour spécifier le type de jointure. Les options sont les suivantes :

  • JoinKind.Inner
  • JoinKind.LeftOuter
  • JoinKind.RightOuter
  • JoinKind.FullOuter
  • JoinKind.LeftAnti
  • JoinKind.RightAnti

Vous pouvez inclure un ensemble facultatif de keyEqualityComparers pour spécifier comment comparer les colonnes clés. Ce paramètre est actuellement réservé à une utilisation interne.

Examples

Example #1

Joignez deux tables à l’aide d’une seule colonne clé.

Table.Join(
Table.FromRecords({
[CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567"],
[CustomerID = 2, Name = "Jim", Phone = "987-6543"],
[CustomerID = 3, Name = "Paul", Phone = "543-7890"],
[CustomerID = 4, Name = "Ringo", Phone = "232-1550"]
}),
"CustomerID",
Table.FromRecords({
[OrderID = 1, CustomerID = 1, Item = "Fishing rod", Price = 100.0],
[OrderID = 2, CustomerID = 1, Item = "1 lb. worms", Price = 5.0],
[OrderID = 3, CustomerID = 2, Item = "Fishing net", Price = 25.0],
[OrderID = 4, CustomerID = 3, Item = "Fish tazer", Price = 200.0],
[OrderID = 5, CustomerID = 3, Item = "Bandaids", Price = 2.0],
[OrderID = 6, CustomerID = 1, Item = "Tackle box", Price = 20.0],
[OrderID = 7, CustomerID = 5, Item = "Bait", Price = 3.25]
}),
"CustomerID"
)

Result:

Table.FromRecords({
[CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567", OrderID = 1, Item = "Fishing rod", Price = 100],
[CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567", OrderID = 2, Item = "1 lb. worms", Price = 5],
[CustomerID = 2, Name = "Jim", Phone = "987-6543", OrderID = 3, Item = "Fishing net", Price = 25],
[CustomerID = 3, Name = "Paul", Phone = "543-7890", OrderID = 4, Item = "Fish tazer", Price = 200],
[CustomerID = 3, Name = "Paul", Phone = "543-7890", OrderID = 5, Item = "Bandaids", Price = 2],
[CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567", OrderID = 6, Item = "Tackle box", Price = 20]
})

Example #2

Joignez deux tables qui ont des noms de colonnes en conflit à l’aide de plusieurs colonnes clés.

let
customers = Table.FromRecords({
[TenantID = 1, CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567"],
[TenantID = 1, CustomerID = 2, Name = "Jim", Phone = "987-6543"]
}),
orders = Table.FromRecords({
[TenantID = 1, OrderID = 1, CustomerID = 1, Name = "Fishing rod", Price = 100.0],
[TenantID = 1, OrderID = 2, CustomerID = 1, Name = "1 lb. worms", Price = 5.0],
[TenantID = 1, OrderID = 3, CustomerID = 2, Name = "Fishing net", Price = 25.0]
})
in
Table.Join(
customers,
{"TenantID", "CustomerID"},
Table.PrefixColumns(orders, "Order"),
{"Order.TenantID", "Order.CustomerID"}
)

Result:

Table.FromRecords({
[TenantID = 1, CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567", Order.TenantID = 1, Order.OrderID = 1, Order.CustomerID = 1, Order.Name = "Fishing rod", Order.Price = 100],
[TenantID = 1, CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567", Order.TenantID = 1, Order.OrderID = 2, Order.CustomerID = 1, Order.Name = "1 lb. worms", Order.Price = 5],
[TenantID = 1, CustomerID = 2, Name = "Jim", Phone = "987-6543", Order.TenantID = 1, Order.OrderID = 3, Order.CustomerID = 2, Order.Name = "Fishing net", Order.Price = 25]
})

Category

Table.Transformation